Kalahandi district is a mix of art, history, and culture where many ancient fortresses can be seen. Asurgarh Fort is one of them, which is located on the bank of the river Sandul in Kalahandi District and is 5 km distance from Narla railway station and 35 km from Bhawanipatna. The Asurgarh fort was built around the 8th century AD. It is a part of Indian culture and heritage.
Archaeological excavations have found pottery bidi, silver coins, copper toe rings, beads of carnelian, jasper, beryl, garnet, agate, coral, and other artifacts used during the Maurya Empire, which is about 2300 years old. The Asurgada Fort is one of the tourist places in Kalahandi, Odisha.
- The name “Asurgarh” is derived from two words: “Asura,” meaning demon or a powerful ancient tribal, and “Garh,” meaning fort.
- This indicates that the fort may have been associated with powerful tribal rulers or chiefs, believed to be early inhabitants of the region.
- The fort was built with laterite stone and brick, surrounded by a wide moat and earthen ramparts for defence.
- Now, Asurgarh stands as an important archaeological site and tourist attraction. Although only ruins remain, it draws interest from historians, tourists, and researchers.
- The Odisha government has taken steps to preserve the site and promote it as a cultural heritage destination.
- Asurgarh Fort represents a forgotten chapter of early Indian civilization, showcasing the rise of organized urban settlements in eastern India. It serves as a testimony to the rich cultural, economic, and political history of ancient Odisha.
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